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	<title>Matt Hanley Storytelling &#187; The Shire</title>
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		<title>The Math of The Shire</title>
		<link>http://matthanley.com/2008/06/the-math-of-the-shire/</link>
		<comments>http://matthanley.com/2008/06/the-math-of-the-shire/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 06:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Math & Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[birthdays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Math]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[probability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Shire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zodiac signs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://matthanley.com/blog/?p=344</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My brother and his wife and 2 kids &#8212; the residents of The Shire &#8212; have a rare birthday condition. Rowland is a Leo, Shannon is a Taurus. One of the boys, Roman, is a Leo; the other, a Taurus. What are the odds of that? Of what? It&#8217;s crucial to write out the problem [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My brother and his wife and 2 kids &#8212; the residents of The Shire &#8212; have a rare birthday condition. Rowland is a Leo, Shannon is a Taurus. One of the boys, Roman, is a Leo; the other, a Taurus.</p>
<p>What are the odds of that?</p>
<p>Of what? It&#8217;s crucial to write out the problem first. Let&#8217;s talk this through and establish facts.</p>
<p>The are 12 zodiac signs. Every person has one and only one sign.</p>
<p>There are 2 pairs of people. The first pair consists of the sign Leo and the sign Taurus. The second pair consists of a Leo and a Taurus.</p>
<p>What are the odds that both Rowland and Roman are Leo?<br />1/12 * 1/12<br />What are the odds that both Shannon and John are Taurus?<br />1/12 * 1/12</p>
<p>(Notice how we didn&#8217;t look for the odds of Roman being a Leo BUT NOT a Taurus&#8230;<br />Or of John being a Taurus BUT NOT  a Leo&#8230;<br />That would be redundant. The 1/12 handles it already. Being a Leo excludes Roman from being a Taurus. )</p>
<p>So the answer to the above problem is: 1/12 * 1/12 * 1/12 * 1/12<br />Those are VERY high odds. 4.74 e-05</p>
<p>But what if we look instead at the Kind of Arrangement rather than the specific signs? I think this is the question being asked:</p>
<p>The are 12 zodiac signs. Every person has one and only one sign.<br />There are 2 pairs of people. The first pair (parents) consists of 2 different signs. The second pair&#8217;s signs match up with the first pair.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s take that one at a time:<br />1. What are the odds that 2 people would not have the same zodiac sign?<br />   A: Set the sign of person 1 to a value, X, as a constant. (X in this case can be &#8220;Leo&#8221;). The constant is equal to 1, because there was a 100% chance person 1 would have a sign.<br />         So, what are the odds that person 2 is not X?<br />          A: 11/12 (Shannon had an 11 out of 12 chance of not being a Leo)<br />               She could have been any number of non-Leo signs: Aries, Pisces, Sagittarius&#8230;.. it doesn&#8217;t matter. But for the purpose of Step 2, we have to define a sign. Let&#8217;s go with Taurus.</p>
<p>2. In the second pair (children), what are the odds that person 1 is a Leo and person 2 is a Taurus?<br />    A: We&#8217;ve already did this one&#8230;. it&#8217;s 1/12 * 1/12</p>
<p>The math is: 1 * 11/12 * 1/12 * 1/12<br />.917 * .083 * .083</p>
<p>The final answer is: .0063<br />Or, in English:<br />There was a 63/10,000 chance&#8230;.</p>
<p>By the way, when I was trying to work this out, a Camp Happy citizen suggested I&#8217;d be good at poker. However, he was assuming I use Numbers and Probability to make decisions. Alas, as a Myers-Briggs INFP, I too often go by &#8220;instinct&#8221; and &#8220;feelings.&#8221;  I&#8217;m trying to change that, though! What are the odds of me succeeding?</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Good Times at the Shire</title>
		<link>http://matthanley.com/2008/05/good-times-at-the-shire/</link>
		<comments>http://matthanley.com/2008/05/good-times-at-the-shire/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2008 06:25:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cookouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Shire]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://matthanley.com/blog/?p=341</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve learned that my fam at The Shire has been hit with a bad cold. I just came upon a CD_ROM my sister Claudine gave me from late last summer at The Shire (Labor Day?). I thought these photos would show the fun that&#8217;s had in normal days. I hope everyone gets better soon. Check [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_kQA6VIbvDxs/SDe19mwCYfI/AAAAAAAAAWA/2t3qQrg5Gh0/s1600-h/DSC02893.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_kQA6VIbvDxs/SDe19mwCYfI/AAAAAAAAAWA/2t3qQrg5Gh0/s400/DSC02893.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5203827964428575218" border="0" /></a>I&#8217;ve learned that my fam at The Shire has been hit with a bad cold.</p>
<p>I just came upon a CD_ROM my sister Claudine gave me from late last summer at The Shire (Labor Day?).</p>
<p>I thought these photos would show the fun that&#8217;s had in normal days. I hope everyone gets better soon. Check out Chef Row&#8217;s spread: Italian sausages AND his famous ribs. (There was probably also burgers and dogs). I&#8217;m sure they&#8217;ll all get their appetites in time for a Memorial Day Super Cook Out.</p>
<p>Below: visiting from S.Carolina: Claudine and Jake on Row&#8217;s unnamed boat on a spectacular night. (the shirt Jake&#8217;s wearing is a shirt I gave my dad from Flagstaff, AZ. A great town near the Grand Canyon).</p>
<p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_kQA6VIbvDxs/SDe2a2wCYgI/AAAAAAAAAWI/YFBV7xhe7Hw/s1600-h/DSC02979.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_kQA6VIbvDxs/SDe2a2wCYgI/AAAAAAAAAWI/YFBV7xhe7Hw/s400/DSC02979.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5203828466939748866" border="0" /></a></p>
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